Understanding Darwin s Theory Of Evolution - 1342 Words

â€Å"Evolution is the fundamental idea in all of life science – in all of biology,† claims Bill Nye. Creation versus evolution is a controversial subject. Is creation a reliable model of origins to teach children in today’s scientific era? Where I stand on it is no it is not a reliable model. The reasons that evolution is a reliable model and creation is not a reliable model of origins are because the belief in religion is decreasing, court cases, and the possibility of teaching both in school. To give some background knowledge on this topic, first you need to understand Darwin’s theory of evolution. Darwin was an English naturalist and geologist in the 1800’s. In the year 1831 Darwin sit seal to the Galapagos Islands to study the animals on†¦show more content†¦In 1948 Protestant were at 69 percent, and in 2014 they were at 37 percent. There is a different of 32 percent for the Protestant. In 1948 Roman Catholic were at 22 percent, and in 2014 they were at 23 percent. There is a different of one percent for the Roman Catholic. In 1948 Jewish were at four percent, and in 2014 they were at two percent. There is a different of two percent for the Jewish. In 1948 other religion were lest then 0.5 percent, and in 2014 they were at six percent. There is a different of 5.5 percent for the other religion. In 1948 no religion were at two percent, and in 2014 they were at 16 percent. There is a different of 14 percent for the no religion. As you can see progressively more people are turning to other religions or becoming none religious. A new study from Pew Research Center shows that people are losing their faith in religion and will keep on decreasing over the next four decades. One major question to be asked is why did you leave or change your religion. There is no correct answer to it because people have their own reason for leaving. Some reason that people leave is they fallen in love with someone who is a different relig ion then them, it’s just not working out for them anymore, or the reason that I lift, they started to learn about Charles Darwin and his theory of evolution in their science class. There are numerous amount of Supreme Court cases on this topic and the

The Psychological Disorder Of Schizophrenia Essay

PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDER Name of Institution Course name Name of instructor Name of student Date of submission Sign Introduction A psychological disorder is also referred to as a mental disorder or psychiatric disorder. It refers to either a mental and/or behavioral attributes that cause a suffering and mutilated ability to perform in normal activities. There are many psychological disorders. Examples of these disorders are; depression, anxiety disorder, Schizophrenia, child hood disorders, impulse control disorders personality disorders, adjustment disorders and family disorders. I chose to write about Schizophrenia so that I can clear the air concerning the basic psychological ailments, and to assist people know what to do if a loved one identifies extremities in the manifestation of Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia being a serious brain disorder affecting how people think, behave and act prompted me to research on the possible causes of attack, expression of the disease and the population at risk. My research is also aimed at unearthing the common misconceptions about Schizophrenia. Victims of Schizophrenia ma y find it difficult to differentiate between truth and imagination, become unresponsive, and develop difficulty in expressing their normal emotions in common situations. Facts and myths about Schizophrenia There are many myths surrounding Schizophrenia (Owen, 2007). Almost all of them are very misleading. Most of these myths are outlined below with theShow MoreRelatedSchizophrenia Is A Psychological Disorder1829 Words   |  8 PagesSchizophrenia is one of the most treacherous brain disorders that affect many people in the world today. It is very difficult for someone to distinguish between what is real and what is not. Most people with this disorder are considered disabled because daily life as a normal person is almost impossible. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, people with schizophrenia may hear voices that other people don’t hear, and they also may think other people are trying to hurt them. SometimesRead MoreThe Psychological Disorder Of Schizophrenia1941 Words   |  8 Pages The Psychological Disorder of Schizophrenia Caleb Weidman University of Valley Forge Abstract Infamous for its terrifying symptoms and unknown cause, schizophrenia is a psychiatric disorder that occurs when the brain’s normal equilibrium of glutamate and dopamine are altered. This can happen because of genetic disorders, an unhealthy living environment or pre-existing faulty brain structure or chemical makeup. The symptoms of the disorder include visual and auditory hallucinationsRead MorePsychological Disorders Of The Brain1364 Words   |  6 PagesPsychological Disorders of the Brain What people overlook about psychological disorders like schizophrenia is that they are caused by chemical imbalances in the brain. The brain is a soft tissue muscle that has billions of nerves and cells. It controls our functions without it people would not be here. People look at schizophrenics like they are insane. This way of thinking needs to change. The brain is made up of many cells, neurons and glial cells. â€Å"Neurons are cells that send and receive signalsRead MoreChildhood Trauma and Symptoms of Psychological Disorders Essay examples1567 Words   |  7 Pagescause and effect the symptoms of patients with psychological disorders such as Schizophrenia and Psychosis, or can the trauma cause a patient to have Schizophrenia or Psychosis. Many case studies’ findings state that there is a link. Some studies say only certain symptoms are affected. I want to know what symptoms are affected and what kind of childhood trauma could have possibly affected the symptoms of patients who have been diagnosed with Schizophrenia and Psychosis, or if the childhood trauma couldRead MoreMental Health : A Psychological Disorder922 Words   |  4 Pageswhich many individuals quietly struggle with in their daily lives. Psychological disorders, although extremely common, are often misunderstood by those who are not educated on the subj ect, even those who may be suffering from a mental disorder themselves. According to the 13th edition of the textbook Abnormal Psychology (Kring et al., 2015), a psychological disorder is defined as a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that impact a person s life. This definitionRead MoreMental Disorder And Its Effects On Schizophrenia1131 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: Schizophrenia is one type of mental disorder .There are three types of symptoms like positive , negative and cognitive. It creates hallucinations, delusions and interacts to thought process of persons. Though it is a treatable but it affects person’s ability in to reality. There are many factors which affect the schizophrenia like biological factors, psychological factors, sociocultural factors. Among them in biological factors, age and sex highly affected to Schizophrenia. The psychologicalRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Schizophrenia Essay1584 Words   |  7 Pages Diagnosing psychological disorders has become more prevalent in our society because more people are willing to seek help regardless of the stigma that comes with having a label. This paper will go in depth on the psychotic disorder called Schizophrenia. Like the majority of psychological disorders, we will discuss how a patient is determined to have a mental disorder based on the three criteria based on distress, impairment, and risk of harm. The neuropsychosocial factors that play a crucial roleRead MoreThe Biological And Psychological Explanations Of Schizophrenia1405 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will try to explain schizophrenia and talk about the main biological and psychological explanations, also showing how similar and different they are. Schizophrenia is defined in the oxford dictionary as a long-term mental disorder of a type involving a breakdown in the relation betw een thought, emotion, and behaviour, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion, and a sense of mentalRead MoreSchizophreni A Psychological Disorder1224 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a serious psychological disorder that affects over 24 million people around the world. This psychological disorder affects people of various ages. This particular disorder is predicted to affect nearly 1 in 100 people will develop Schizophrenia. â€Å"Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and or diminished, inappropriate emotional expression (Abel et al., 2010; WHO 2011pg. 631)†. People with Schizophrenia encounterRead MoreAnalyzing Biopsychological Disorders1522 Words   |  7 PagesBiopsychological Disorders Bonnie Montgomery Analyzing Biopsychological Disorders Part A Biopsychology is a biological approach to psychology. Historically, researchers believed that neuropsychological disorders were of the brain, and psychological disorders were of the mind. Now, psychologists understand that these distinctions do not exist. Biological approaches to psychological disorders direct psychologists to consider the active cause and effective treatments of major psychological disorders. These

Communication Is An Essential Part Of Life - 917 Words

â€Å"Communication is an essential part of life† is the first words written in the textbook for this class (Beebe, Beebe, Ivy, 2013, p. xix). Of course, this is true for everyone. Whether we are speaking, writing, painting, typing, gesturing, or almost any other movement or action visible to others, we are communicating. However, many people do not communicate thoughtfully or with purpose. Effective communication is critical for success in both personal and professional situations. Mastery of the basics of oral communication is potentially more important today that it has ever been. When this class began, I was confident that it would be a breeze and that I already knew everything I needed to know about the subjects the class covered. I even wondered if I should see about testing out of the class based on past experiences. However, from our first topics in week one where we began reviewing the various models of communication, I was grateful to have the chance to take this course and further my understanding of oral communication. Even in an introductory course, we can gain new knowledge and refresh ourselves on past learnings. One of the most important pieces of information that I take from this course is insight into body language. Body language is one of those things that you think you understand clearly before beginning a course like this. You see people all the time, you watch them, and you make judgement about what they are trying to communicate based on their movements.Show MoreRelatedTechnology and Communication: Most Essential Part of Everyday Life1350 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology and Communication The most essential part of everyday life is communication, this allows people to express information to each other. Within todayÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s world, technology has changed the communication techniques with new advances that have evolved. This statement is true within the personal lives of the people and at their workplaces. The new technology within the criminal justice system has modified the communication capabilities with specializes databases. The AutomatedRead MoreIs Social Networking Essential to Modern Life? Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesA key aspect of life is communication; very little would be possible without interactions between people. Breakthroughs in fields such as, medicine and space exploration are a result of thoughts of large groups of people uniting by communication. Beginning from an era of sending letters to ancient phones followed by emails and presently social networking [6]. Online social networking is the use of an Inte rnet website that enables self -identify and connection with other members based on one or moreRead MoreSkills and Competencies818 Words   |  4 PagesCollege Skills and Competencies Nurses for the future-Communication Many people refer to their strong communication skills, but communication is really a competency that relies on a combination of certain skills, behavior and knowledge. To communicate effectively a person may need to understand cultural diversity, have advanced language skills, and behave with patience. Interpersonal communication is essential in every area of life, but it especially critical in the field of nursing. NursesRead MoreCreating A Program Outcome For Baccalaureate Program1069 Words   |  5 Pagesthree core essentials in a Baccalaureate program and will discuss the rationale for each element and the reason for choosing the program outcomes. Three Essentials in a Baccalaureate Program: Essentially I: Liberal Education for Baccalaureate Generalist Nursing Practice A solid base in liberal education provides the cornerstone for the practice and education of nurses. Essential V1: Inter-professional Communication and Collaboration for Improving Patient Health Outcomes. Communication and collaborationRead MoreCreative Culture-Annotated Bibliography, Nursing Essay801 Words   |  4 Pagesskills and awareness areas that are essential to nursing. This creativity culture will enrich the nursing staff and encourage them to be more creative thinking thereby more adapt at problem solving skills, more innovative, encourage critical analysis, written and communication skills. These are highly advantageous skills for nursing staff to possess and are also almost an imperative workplace requirement for nursing staff. Critical thinking for example is a essential component to nursing as it requiresRead MoreGood Communication Skills are Essential for Early Childhood Education1306 Words   |  6 PagesGood communication skills form a critical element of early childhood education. Communication consists of two main styles: Verbal and non-verbal. These styles of communication form the foundation of effective teaching and learning within the early childhood forum. A good early childhood educator will enhance learning and development with an extensive knowledge of both the verbal and non-verbal elements of communication. An early childhood educator will understand what constitutes good communicationRead MoreLeadership Style And Effective Communication Essay1253 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Style and Effective Communication in the Workplace Introduction Blanchard, Hersey Johnson (2015) introduced the concepts pertaining to leadership styles, self-awareness in Chapter 11, and effective communication in Chapter 12. The two main ideas that will be taken away from the lesson review involve the use of feedback, and active listening, which helps in essential communication within the organization and in one’s daily life. When it comes to choosing the right style of leadershipRead MoreCommunication is Vital for Personal and Professional Relationships522 Words   |  3 PagesVALUE OF COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN AN INDIVIDUAL’S PROFESSIONAL AND PERSONAL LIFE. Our communication is an essential skill to have in every aspect of everyday life for both professional and personal reasons. It is involved in whatever we do all day long and the better your communication skills are, the better a person understands you. It’s a conversation and if we aren’t careful about it, it can spoil any kind of formal or informal relationship. No matter what profession you have opted, communicationRead MoreCommunication: A Fundamental Part of the Early Childhood Teachers Role1725 Words   |  7 Pagesessay will discuss communication as being a fundamental part of the early childhood teacher’s role. Educators will communicate with many people during the course of their day. Developing positive relationships through open communication is a strategy that will benefit teachers, parents and most importantly, their students. Teachers must establish limits and expectations for students, not only in the classroom, but within individual lessons. Behaviour management is an essential skill that will beRead MoreThe Importance Of Verbal And Nonverbal Communication1265 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscuss the processes of verbal and  nonverbal communication, including associated components of each, the differences between listening and hearing regarding communications. Also covered will be the formal and informal channels of communic ation that may be used within criminal justice organizations and implemented strategies used to overcome communication barriers therein. Verbal and nonverbal communication are the two main divisions of communication, and each specific realm deals with its own unique

Is the Use of Transgeneric Organisms Essential to the...

1. Introduction Genetic modification is currently at the forefront of modern science and is being utilised in various fields such as medicine, agriculture and industry. Genetically Modified or transgenic organisms are organisms that have been genetically altered in a specific way for a particular purpose. It is now possible for scientists to exchange genes from one species of organism to another. This process is performed when certain characteristics of one organism are desired in another organism of a different species. For example a pig could be genetically engineered so that it will produce human insulin for those suffering from diabetes. Also, it is seen that it could be possible to cure certain allergies or diseases by replacing†¦show more content†¦Another reason I have for choosing this topic is to see how far therapeutic medicine has advanced over the years and how many more lives are being saved as a result of development in this sector. The aim of this research is to determine whether the use of transgenic organisms is essential to the advancement of therapeutic medicine. 2. Review of Literature 2.1) Transgenic Animals: Their Benefits To Human Welfare (E.T Margawati, 2003, Article) The article Transgenic Animals: Their Benefits To Human Welfare offers a very useful definition of genetically modified organisms or transgenic organisms. The three methods of creating a transgenic animal are also explained in detail. These three methods are DNA Microinjection, Retrovirus-Mediated Gene Transfer and Embryonic Stem Cell-Mediated Gene Transfer. The ethical debate behind the use of transgenic animal is also mentioned and notable counter-arguments are made. Even though comments are made on the ethical debate, no limitations or disadvantages of genetic engineering are discussed. The article concludes by stating that the use of transgenic organisms will benefit medical, agricultural and industrial sectors greatly in the future. This article relates to other articles researched in numerous ways. The manner in which transgenic organisms are seen to benefit the modern world are similar in each article, it

Professional Nursing Synthesis Portfolio Free Essays

In Appendix __ and ___ (Case studies and Rhabdomyisis), I have been able to exhibit   critical thinking. I have been able to undertake analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of data gathered from observation, experience, reflection, or communication as a guide to belief or action. I have also been able to acquire substantial clinical reasoning which entails a capacity to remember facts, organize them in a meaningful whole, and then apply the information in a clinical patient care situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Nursing Synthesis Portfolio or any similar topic only for you Order Now As a nurse, I can make use of reasoning to help in formulating principles or guidelines as a basis for my nursing practice judgment decisions. II. Decision Making Skills In Appendix ___ (Ethical Dilemma), I have significantly enhanced my decision making skills. As a novice, I acquire clinical judgment and skill over time. Knowledge is refined through actual clinical experience; this moves me from a rule-based, context-free stage to a more analytical, logical and intentional pattern of thinking. To effectively provide a conducive learning environment, I have been exposed to venues for examining and developing my problem solving and reasoning skills towards making clinical judgments. These venues transpire through numerous learning experiences, one of which are ethical dilemmas. III. Nursing Care and Management of Clients In Appendices __ and ___ (Case studies and Mariners Harbor project), I have effectively enhanced my skills in nursing care and management of clients. These experiences can help me in developing the learner from the novice phase to being an advanced beginner in nursing. Experiences such as this enable the formation of meaningful related information on the basis of what I have learned in the classroom. There is an expectation that with more experience, I can move from the level of advanced beginner to the level of competence by program completion. Clinical judgment is defined as nursing decisions about which areas to assess, analyzing health data, prioritizing which task to do, and who should carry it out. For clinical judgment to be assessed as sound, it should be arrived at using critical thinking and logical reasoning, that will enable the deduction of valid conclusions, and the decisions that may be borne from these. IV. Effective Communication, Collaboration and Negotiation In Appendix ___ (Visiting hours in the ICU), I have been able to appreciate the importance of working with multidisciplinary professionals. I realized that synergy and collaboration are important for the ultimate welfare of the patient. This set-up also allows for his holistic healing. V.   Professional values and behaviors In Appendix __ (Nursing Philosophy), I was able to hone my professional values and behaviors. I believe that while technical competence is a core requisite to becoming a successful nurse practitioner, being values and ethics driven are equally important. In the absence of policies or concrete guiding principles, values are the only guideposts on which decisions may be hinged or anchored against. I am thankful that I was taught ethics and have also had the opportunity to make ethical decisions on the basis of such knowledge. I realized that deciding with a clean conscience makes for competent and sound nursing practice, which substantially determines nursing effectiveness. VI.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Teaching and Learning My experience in being a nurse educator has further been honed through Appendix __ (Mariners Harbor Outreach) where I was able to instruct indigents and minority patients about palliative care. I felt that this has brought me a step closer to my aspiration of being a nurse educator. As a future nurse educator / coach, I would like to conduct research projects, participate in professional associations and interact with other nursing academics and practitioners. I would also continue to practice my profession in the clinical setting. This is an effective tool in ensuring that I continue to be clinically competent as I train future nurses. VII.     Research Through integrated literature reviews and critiques (Appendix __ and ___), I have been able to hone my research skills. I have learned how to critically analyze both quantitative and qualitative data to be able to draw meaningful conclusions from them. These exercises on critical thinking and analysis have forged the theoretical foundation of my nursing practice, which is applied and honed in the clinical setting. These have taught me how to read and understand statistics, as well as data drawn from qualitative methods. Critiques have also allowed me to point out the limitations of research studies and ascertain the validity of research results. VIII.  Ã‚   Leadership Through Appendix __ (Nursing Philosophy paper), I have been able to strengthen my resolve in being a transformational leader-nurse. I have learned that being a charismatic or transformational leader entails articulate a realistic vision of the future that can be shared, stimulate subordinates intellectually, and pay attention to the differences among the subordinates. By defining the need for change, creating new visions, and mobilizing commitment to these visions, leaders can ultimately transform organizations. In effect, the ultimate goal was to make a real dent in the lives of people that I come in contact with by helping them authentically. IX.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Management In Appendices ___ and ___ (Nursing change paper/ Visiting hours paper), I have come to appreciate the importance of working within a multidisciplinary setting. Such appreciation has also helped me appreciate diversity and synergy in working with other professionals. X.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lifelong learning and professional career development In Appendices __ and ___ (Alziheimers project/ Does advanced practice†¦ nursing paper), I have broadened my career horizons. Through these, I have manifested how I have progressed in the practice and have also been able to open new doors for learning and for sharing these wins with my colleagues. How to cite Professional Nursing Synthesis Portfolio, Essay examples

Continuum of Long-Term Care free essay sample

The Continuum of Long-Term Health Care Lisa Lewis HCS/310 August 9, 2010 John Dean The Continuum of Long-Term Health Care Health care is a fascinating industry. So many types of care are included within the industry. Health care can be very broad or very specific. Health care is also comprised of different types of health care. One specific sector is long-term health care. Long-term care plays a huge role in the health care continuum. This paper will define long-term care and a continuum as well as discuss the services provided and how these services fit in the continuum of care, the resources that go along with long-term care and how it contributes to overall health care resources, and how long-term care services will be impacted in the future. Long-term health care tends to many types of people. â€Å"Long-term care (LTC) typically refers to settings in which individuals reside for ongoing care. Long-term care also refers to health care needs or supervision that an individual may require for undetermined time, or even lifelong† (Long-Term Care, para. 1). Long-term care is not specific to a certain age group, and long-term care can be given in various settings. â€Å"Long-term care can be acquired in one’s home or more typically in sheltered care or independence-supporting settings described continuing care retirement communities† (Long-Term Care, para. 1). To make sure long-term care is provided at the optimum level, it must be a part of a continuum of health care. A continuum of aging services is a comprehensive and integrated network of services that guides and tracks patients/clients over time and includes acute, transitional, long-term, and preventative care† (Clapp, 1993, General Definition, para. 1). A continuum in the long-term care field will help ensure quality care because more resources are involved to make sure the patient is being taken care of properly. â€Å"An integrated continuum requires active collaboration among local providers in two general groups. The first includes hospitals, nursing homes, retirement communities, physicians, and home health services† (Clapp, 1993, General Definition, para. 1). According to Clapp, even though the typical â€Å"continuum† is incomplete, not all pieces have to be a part of the continuum to serve the patients and their families (Clapp, 1993, General Definition, para. 2). â€Å"What is critical to understand is that linking with other community services to provide a continuum which benefits patients, payers and providers will be the design of the future† (Clapp, 1993, General Definition, para. ). â€Å"Collaboration is what holds a successfully implemented continuum together† (Clapp, 1993, General Definition, para. 4). By connecting different aspects of the continuum through the services provided, long-term care can be beneficial to its patients. Many services are provided through long-term care. â€Å"Long-term health care includes many different types of services, no t just institutional care provided in a nursing home or a hospital when a person has a mental or physical disability. In short, it includes a variety of services to maintain healthy living and quality of life, such as shelter, transportation, housekeeping services, therapeutic services, home health nursing care, and nutritional and social support programs† (Hussain, 2009, p. 72-73). These services help patients in a number of ways. For example, the transportation aspect allows patients to get around for various activities such as going to a doctor’s appointment or going to the grocery store. The housekeeping services help the patients maintain a clean living space to instill a healthy environment. Most long-term care is to assist people with support services such as activities of daily living like dressing, bathing, and using the bathroom† (Medicare. gov, What is Long-Term Care, para. 1). All of the services provided are to help meet the medical and personal needs of the patients. To acquire the best outcome, all of the services within long-term care need to be part of a continuum . If all of the services are linked to each other in one way or another, the patient can be taken care of in the best way. Each factor of the continuum helps transition the patient from one level of service to the next. The doctor referral for future treatment in a hospital, or the doctor overseeing treatment in an LTC facility can help the patient transition better and have a better quality of life. Each part of the continuum plays a part in the future health of the patient. Another part of the continuum is health care resources available to the patients. Long-term care does contribute to the management of these resources. Without LTC, these resources would not be in such high demand. According to Medicare. ov, there are many resources that go along with long-term care that need to be used, such as drug and health plans, doctors, hospitals, formulary finder, long-term planning, home health agencies, nursing homes, medical equipment suppliers, dialysis facilities, forms, and publications (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). These resources will help the patients and their families find the best collaborati on of services to meet their needs. Drug and health plans are major resources to long-term care. Medicare does not cover most of long-term care services, but it may pay a portion depending on selected coverage. Medicaid may step in and help pay as well. â€Å"The Medicare Plan Finder tool provides one central point to view and compare all available drug and health plan choices, including Medigap policies in your area† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). The formulary finder is a resource that ties in with the drug and health plan section. â€Å"The Formulary Finder for Prescription Drug Plans tool will allow you to find plans in your state that match your required drug list† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). The directory for doctors is a tool that can be very helpful when deciding the next course of action in long-term care. You can use the Physician and Other Healthcare Professional Directory tool to search for basic information about physicians and many other types of healthcare professionals including nurse practitioners, physician assistants, social workers, psychologists, and physical therapists† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). This tool will also show with what hospital each doctor is affiliated. â€Å"On the Hospital Compare tool you will find information on how well hospitals care for patients and results from a survey of patients about the quality of care they received during a recent hospital stay† (Medicare. ov, Resource Locator). Finding a drug and health plan along with an appropriate doctor and good hospital will lead into making a long-term health care plan. â€Å"The Long-Term Care Planning tool is to help you understand: what long-term care services are available, how much you can expect to pay for long-term care, and what financing options are available to support your long-term care costs† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). The LTC tool is the most helpful to see which LTC facility would be most beneficial. Providing LTC at home can be difficult. The Home Health Compare tool gives detailed information about Medicare-certified home health agencies. This tool will assist you in selecting a Home Health Agency; prov ide Home Health Agency information; Home Health Quality Measures and how to use the quality measures to compare home health agencies† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). If another type of LTC facility is used, the nursing home tool is helpful. â€Å"The Nursing Home compare tool has detailed information about every Medicare and Medicaid-certified nursing home in the country. This tool enables you to compare the quality of the nursing homes you’re considering using Five-Star Quality Ratings, health inspection results, nursing home staff data, quality measures, and fire safety inspection results† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). Other than the facilities needed to provide LTC, there are other services that may be needed. Other services may include medical supplies or even dialysis. â€Å"The Medical Equipment Suppliers tool provides names, addresses, and contact information for suppliers that provide services or products under the Medicare program. This tool lists suppliers of the following services and products; Durable Medical Equipment, Prostheses Prosthetic Devices, Orthotics and Supplies† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). â€Å"You can use Dialysis Facility Compare to find addresses and phone numbers for each facility and compare information about the services and quality of care provided at dialysis facilities in any state† (Medicare. gov, Resource Locator). All of these services are easily accessible through the Internet. Forms and publications are accessible online that can be used to help facilitate the process. If managed properly, these resources can help patients find the right collaboration of care. With so many changes in health care, strategic management is needed more than ever. â€Å"Health care organizations cannot be all things to all people. Organizations have to develop a ‘stop doing’ list to include those services that are least profitable and must be eliminated. Doing away with any service is very hard in health care because no one wants to eliminate a service that is helping people even if it is very expensive† (Swayne, et al. , 2005, p. 8). Some resources for LTC may be of higher cost, but the resources are needed to maintain an effective health care continuum. The fact still remains that the increase in health care costs may reduce the number of resources that will be available. The current trends in health care will impact the future of LTC. â€Å"The key factors that will substantially increase the need for long-term care services and financing in the future are reduction of informal care, increased demands of institutional care, high turnover rates of health care workers, and advances in technology† (Hussain, 2009, p. 3). The future of financing LTC is largely dependent on the future economy of the health care industry. As costs continue to rise, patients will not be able to afford LTC. â€Å"Population statistics suggest that as the present ‘baby boomer’ generation ages, health care services must cover the entire spectrum-from wellness programs, to meet the needs of healthier individuals, to sk illed nursing and rehabilitative care for individuals with chronic illness and functional limitations. Currently, 5% of the elderly population live in LTC facilities; however, an increase of this population by even a few percentage points could strain resources both in terms of available facilities and available funding† (Long-Term Care, para. 8). According to Dicken (2005), national spending on LTC totaled $183 billion in 2003, and nearly half of that was paid for by the Medicaid program, and private insurance paid a small amount of long-term care expenditures-about $16 billion or 9% in 2003 (p. 1). The average cost for a private room in a nursing home is $74,208 a year, or $203 a day, according to Genworth Financial’s 2009 cost-of-care survey. If these figures continue to rise at the current rate (more than 4% per year), a year in a nursing home could cost more than $270,000 in 30 years† (Galloway, et al. , 2009, para. 1). Home health care is not going to be the alternative as far as cost is concerned. â€Å"The Genworth survey found that the average state-licens ed home health aide charges $18. 50 per hour, which tops $220 per day if you need 12 hours or more of daily care† (Galloway, et al. 2009, para. 1). Something needs to be done to control costs now so there will be LTC available. Policymakers want to reduce spending on LTC. â€Å"With the aging of the baby boomer generation, long-term care expenditures are anticipated to increase sharply in coming decades. The projected spending on long-term care presents a looming fiscal challenge for federal and state governments. As a result, some policymakers are looking for ways to reduce the proportion of long-term spending financed by Medicaid and promote private insurance as a larger funding source† (Dicken, 2005, p. ). A program is in place for four states called the Long-Term Care Partnership Program. Policymakers are hoping that the results from this program will lead to a nation-wide enrollment program. â€Å"The Long-Term Care Partnership Program is a public-private partners hip designed to encourage persons with moderate income to purchase long-term care insurance to fund their long-term care needs rather than relying on Medicaid† (Dicken, 2005, p. 8). According to Dicken (2005), the goal of this program is to reduce or eliminate the need for Medicaid to finance long-term care (p. ). No matter what the situation is, the current trend of high costs will ultimately lead to a reduction in services. With a rise in the population and the aging baby boomers, there is more of a need for long-term care than there has ever been. With costs rising the way they have, the people in need of long-term care will not have access. Purchasing long-term care insurance seems to be the best way to cover future costs. The more private insurance covers, the more likely that the current resources will remain in place. The continuum of long-term care needs to have all the pieces work together to ensure that long-term care will be accessible to more people. References Clapp, R. (1993). Health Care Continuum. (cover story). Nursing Homes: Long-Term Care Management, 42(9), 6. Retrieved August 6, 2010, from MasterFILE Premier database. Dicken, J. (2005). Overview of the Long-Term Care Partnership: GAO-05-1021. GAO Reports, 1. Retrieved August 9, 2010, from MasterFILE Premier database. Galloway, D. , Ambalam, T. , M. , L. , S. , L. , (2009). Long-Term-Care Scare. Kiplinger’s Personal Finance, 63(7), 65. Retrieved August 9, 2010, from MasterFILE Premier database. Hussain, A. , Rivers, P. (2009) Confronting the challenged of long-term health care crisis in the United States. Journal of Health Care Finance, 36(2), 71-82. Retrieved August 6, 2010, from MEDLINE with Full Text database. (n. d). Long-Term Care. 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